Kitka is a professional women's vocal ensemble dedicated to producing concerts,
recordings, and educational programs that develop new audiences for music rooted
in Eastern European women's vocal traditions. Kitka also strives to expand the
boundaries of this music as an expressive art form.
Our mission is accomplished through a busy itinerary of live performances,
including an Oakland-based home concert series; state, regional, national, and
international touring programs; community outreach activities and workshops; in-school
programs; radio broadcasts; recording projects; master artist residencies;
commissioning programs; and adventuresome collaborations.
History
Now approaching its 25th Anniversary season, Kitka was founded in 1979 as an
offshoot of the Westwind International Folk Ensemble. Kitka began as a
grassroots group of amateur singers from diverse ethnic and musical backgrounds
who met regularly to share their passion for the stunning dissonances,
asymmetric rhythms, intricate ornamentation, lush harmonies, and resonant
strength of Eastern European women's vocal music. Under the artistic direction
of vocalist, composer, and conductor Bon Brown Singer from 1981 to 1996, Kitka
blossomed into a refined professional ensemble earning international renown for
its artistry, versatility, and mastery of the demanding techniques of Balkan and
Slavic vocal styling.
Under the co-direction of long-time ensemble members Shira Cion, Juliana
Graffagna, and Janet Kutulas since 1997, Kitka has grown to earn recognition
from the National Endowment for the Arts, National Public Radio, and Chorus
America as one of this country's premier vocal ensembles. In addition, many
Eastern European musical authorities have come to consider Kitka the foremost
interpreter of Balkan and Slavic Choral repertoire working in the United States.
In June of 2002, Kitka performed as "international guests of honor" at the 50th
Anniversary Jubilee concert of the world-renowned Bulgarian Women's Choir Le
Mystere des Voix Bulgares at the Bulgarian National Palace of Culture in
Sofia, Bulgaria.
Kitka has deep ties to Eastern Europe. In 1986, the group performed at the
Illinden Festival in Bitola, Macedonia. In 1991 Kitka members traveled to
Bulgaria as part of a delegation of America's finest Balkan singers, led by the
Seattle vocalist and choral director Mary Sherhart and the Varna, Bulgaria-based
master vocalist Vesela Illieva. This group of singers became the first non-indigenous
ensemble to be invited to perform at the closing ceremonies of the 1991
Koprivshtitsa National Festival of Bulgarian Folklore. This historic performance
was broadcast twice throughout Europe by Bulgarian National Television. In
recent years, Kitka has hosted master artist residencies and collaborative
concerts in Oakland, CA with some of the finest choral directors and folk
singers from Bulgaria, Macedonia, Russia, Georgia, Ukraine, Greece, Belarus, and
Turkey. KITKA's singers have also conducted independent field research in
Bulgaria, Macedonia, Russia, Former Yugoslavia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, and Hungary,
as well as in Balkan and Slavic communities throughout America.
Many of Kitka's singers create original choral arrangements of folkloric
material that they have gathered in the field. These works add a unique
contemporary sensibility distilled from centuries-old vocal traditionsto
KITKA's concert presentations. In addition, in the last four seasons, the group
has presented premieres of new music by nineteen Eastern European, American, and
international composers as part of the New Folksongs Commissioning Project. New
Folksongs was launched in the year 2000, when the group received major grants
from the National Endowment for the Arts and the Rockefeller Foundation to
commission seven American composers (Pauline Oliveros, David Lang, Linda Tillery,
Janet Kutulas, Chen Yi, Daniel Hoffman, and Roy Whelden) to write original new
works to be sung by KITKA in the 2000 through 2003 seasons. Subsequent New
Folksongs premieres have included Embracing Global Peace by Lebanese
composer Marcel Khalife, a collaborative work featuring KITKA, the San Francisco
Chamber Orchestra, Arabic vocalists and poets Marcel Khalife and Oumeima El
Khalil, and a small ensemble of Chinese virtuoso instrumentalists premiered on
September 11, 2003 at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts in San Francisco.
Currently, KITKA is developing its most ambitious commissioning project to date,
a "futuristic folk opera" inspired by Slavic folktales depicting the Rusalki.
Rusalki are powerful female mythological characters/nature spirits
thought to be the spirits of women who have died unjust or untimely deaths.
KITKA's innovative sense of programming has led to dozens of fruitful
collaborations, ranging from a reconstruction of the medieval Carmina Burana
(Thomas Binkley, director) to work with film composers Maurice Jarre and Richard
Gibbs on several of major motion picture soundtracks including Jacob's Ladder,
At Play in the Fields of the Lord, Braveheart, and Queen of the
Damned. Other notable collaborations include: creating the role of the Greek
Chorus/Trojan Slave Women ACT's critically-acclaimed production of Hecuba,
starring Olympia Dukakis (Carey Perloff, director; David Lang, composer;
Margaret Jenkins, choreographer), for which KITKA received a Drama Critic's
Circle Award nomination; the creation of Women in Black, an multi-disciplinary
work inspired by the international Women in Black Against War Movement (Thais
Mazur, choreographer; Katrina Wreede composer) for which KITKA received an Izzie
award nomination for best musical contribution to a dance program; and Songs
from Mama's Table with Linda Tillery and the Cultural Heritage Choir, a
celebration of the commonalities and contrasts between Balkan, Slavic and
African American women's singing traditions.Songs from Mama's Table has
toured nationally since March 2001. Recorded highlights from the Songs from
Mama's Table tour were released internationally in April 2001 on Linda
Tillery's new album Say Yo' Business on the EarthBeat! Record label.
KITKA has also collaborated regularly with the acclaimed early music group
Ensemble Alcatraz, and the Jewish Music Ensemble Davka.
In addition to live performances, KITKA's voices reach a large broadcast
audience through local and national radio appearances. The ensemble has been
featured on a variety of nationally syndicated radio programs including Garrison
Keillor's A Prairie Home Companion; NPR'sPerformance Today and Cross
Roads; John Schaeffer's New Sounds; Stephen Hill'sMusic from the
Hearts of Space; Angela Mariani's Harmonia; and the Putumayo World
Music Hour. In December 2001, NPR produced an hour-long holiday special, Wintersongs
with KITKA, that has been heard by millions through broadcasts on NPR and
PRI (Public Radio International).
KITKA has released six recordings on its own Diaphonica record label,
most recently Wintersongs, a CD endorsed by NPR as "a refreshing spin on
traditional seasonal choral music
thoroughly marvelous!" In 2000, the
Dorian label releasedCantigas de Amigo a collection of 13th century
Gallican love songs performed by KITKA and Ensemble Alcatraz to great critical
acclaim. Upcoming recording projects include Lulay, a collection of
lullabies and children's songs slated for release on Diaphonica in the
winter of 2004/05), and The Rusalka Cycle (slated for release on Diaphonica
in the spring of 2006).
Since 1987, Kitka has been on the California Arts Council's Roster of Touring
Artists. In recent years the ensemble has toured extensively throughout the
United States, appearing throughout Northern and Southern California, Colorado,
Idaho, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, Michigan,
Nebraska, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee,
Texas, Virginia, Washington, Washington, DC, and Wisconsin. Upcoming tours
include return engagements in many of these states and first-time appearances in
Hawaii, Alaska, New Jersey, Connecticut, Nevada, Arizona, Indiana, South
Carolina, West Virginia, and Georgia. In addition, concert and research tours
are planned in Hungary in the summer of 2005, and in Ukraine in the Summer of
2006.
KITKA's programs have been supported by the National Endowment for the Arts, the
California Arts Council, the Alameda County Art Commission, the City of Oakland
Department of Craft and Cultural Arts, The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation,
the Rockefeller Foundation, the Zellerbach Family Fund, the Clorox Foundation,
The Crosby Family Foundation, The Merowitz Foundation, the Koret Foundation, the
Fleishhacker Foundation, the Tides Foundation, and the Creative Work Fund, and a
national network of individual supporters.
A frequently occurring symbolic word in Balkan women's folksong lyrics, "Kitka"
means "bouquet" in Bulgarian and Macedonian.
Note that the songs on these 3 Kitka CDs are not the same songs as on their
commercial CD releases. Not all the songs on Kitka's commercial releases are
public domain or written by them (ie, the songs are owned by others) and thus
could not be released on Magnatune. These songs were removed, and songs from
Kitka's album "Voices on the Eastern Wind" replaced the removed tracks so as to
provide full-length CDs even with the few songs that needed to be removed.